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Xiamen University - WONG Voon Loong

WONG Voon Loong

Assistant Professor Ir. Dr.

Office: A4-402
Email: voonloong.wong@xmu.edu.my
Research Interests: Water Remediation; Additive Manufacturing (3D printing); Microfluidics; Environmental Science and Sustainability; Functional Materials
SDGs Focus
6 Clean Water and Sanitation 9 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities

About Me

Ir. Dr. Wong holds a Bachelor's in Chemical Engineering from Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR) and a Ph.D. from the University of Nottingham. His current research interests focus on functional materials, environmental science, additive manufacturing (3D printing), and microfluidics. He has over 50 international publications, including peer-reviewed journal articles, conference proceedings, and book chapters. Through collaborative efforts with his research team, he has secured research funding, amounting to a total of MYR 1 million. Dr. Wong has received numerous awards for research innovation and teaching. He is a Chartered Member of IChemE (UK) and a Chartered Engineer (CEng) registered with the Engineering Council (United Kingdom). He is a Professional Engineer (PEng) and ASEAN Chartered Professional Engineer (ACPE) registered with the Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM). Additionally, He is a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (FHEA) for teaching and learning.

  • Postgraduate Certificate in Learning and Teaching, Heriot-Watt University, Malaysia, 2021

  • Ph.D. (Engineering), The University of Nottingham, Malaysia, 2015

  • Bachelor of Engineering (Hons) Chemical Engineering, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia, 2011

  • Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM): ASEAN Chartered Professional Engineer (ACPE)
  • Institute of Chemical Engineers (IChemE): Chartered Member (MIChemE)
  • Engineering Council (United Kingdom): Chartered Engineer (CEng)
  • Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM): Professional Engineer (PEng)
  • Advance HE: Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (FHEA)

  • Leading Guest Editor for Special Issue Collection “Polymer Engineering: Innovations and Applications”, International Journal of Chemical Engineering, Wiley (Q3) (2024 – Present)

  • Academic Editor for International Journal of Polymer Science, Wiley, (2023 – present).

  • Academic Editor for International Journal of Chemical Engineering, Wiley, (2023 – present). 

  • Editorial Board Member for Journal of Engineering & Technological Advances, SEGI University (2023 – present).  

  • Associate Guest Editor for Special Issues “Water Desalination Technologies for Sustainable Water Resource Management”, Frontiers in Water (2023 – present). 

Research Interest

Ir. Dr. Wong is dedicated to advancing water quality by synthesizing innovative and functional novel materials for environmental remediation, aligning with SDG 6. He leverages cutting-edge additive manufacturing approach to develop advanced solutions for water and wastewater treatment. His work not only addresses immediate pollution concerns but also fosters broader innovation in water research, supporting SDG 9 and 11, and setting new standards in the water research field.

Research Project(s)

  • Photopolymerization-Based Additive Manufacturing of Bio-based Monolithic Lattices for Environmental Science Applications.

  • Investigating a new formulation of a 3D-printed multifunctional PEDGA monolith with hierarchical porous structures for enhanced water treatment.

  • Chitosan Functionalized 3D Printed Polymer Monolith Model for Water Remediation.

  • Elucidating the release mechanism of hydroxyapatite from chitosan-PEGDA hybrid scaffolds for promoting osteoblastic functions

  • Formulation of new non-Newtonian blood-mimicking fluid from polysaccharides and micro-particles for angiography imaging in a 3D-printed medical simulator.

  • Elucidating Charge Dynamics in Carbon Quantum Dots-Based Nanocomposites in Photocatalysis for Environmental and Energy Applications.

  • Light-Driven Homogenous Reduction of CO2 into Fuels using Carbon Quantum Dots: A Green Approach Towards Net Zero Emissions. 

Current Courses Taught

  • CME213 – Reaction Engineering
  • EEE220 – Engineering Graphics
  • CME224 - Chemical Engineering Laboratory I

Local Grant(s)

  • Photopolymerization-Based Additive Manufacturing of Bio-based Monolithic Lattices for Environmental Science Applications, MYR 60,000, 2025 – 2027

  • Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS), Principal Investigator, “Investigating a new formulation of a 3D-printed multifunctional PEDGA monolith with hierarchical porous structures for enhanced water treatment”, RM146,500, 2023 - 2026

  • Empowered Research Grant Scheme (EmRGS), Principal Investigator, “Light-Driven Homogenous Reduction of CO2 into Fuels using Carbon Quantum Dots: A Green Approach Towards Net Zero Emissions.”, RM20,000, 2021 - 2022

  • Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS), Co-Investigator, “Elucidating the release mechanism of hydroxyapatite from chitosan-PEGDA hybrid scaffolds for promoting osteoblastic functions”, RM124,300, 2020 - 2023

  • Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS), Co-Investigator, “Formulation of new non-Newtonian blood-mimicking fluid from polysaccharides and micro-particles for angiography imaging in a 3D-printed medical simulator, RM144,986, 2020 - 2023.

  • Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS), Co-Investigator, “Rubber recycling: Devulcanization of waste rubber from manufacturing industries using combinatorial method.”, RM125,800, 2020 - 2023

  • KAREX Industrial Grant, Co-Investigator, “Establishing Devulcanization Process of Karex Production Waste”, RM116,200, 2020 - 2022

  • Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS), Principal Investigator, “Elucidating Charge Dynamics in Carbon Quantum Dots-Based Nanocomposites in Photocatalysis for Environmental and Energy Applications.” RM112,500, 2019 - 2022

  • Prototype Research Grant Scheme (PRGS), Principal Investigator, “Development and Performance Evaluation of Ceramic MEMS Microthruster Prototype for CubeSat Applications.”, RM112,000, 2019 - 2021

  • SEGi Research Fund (SEGiRF), Principal Investigator, “Non-Newtonian Effects on Droplet Breakup Dynamics in a T-Junction Microfluidic Channel”, RM20,000, 2016

  • SEGi Research Fund (SEGiRF), Principal Investigator, “Super Hydrophobic Coating for Solar Photovoltaic”, RM20,000, 2016

Journal(s)

  • Yong, G. T. X., Koh, W. B., Yusoff, N. H. B. M., Norman, A., Chong, C. H., Cheah, K. H., & Wong, V. L. (2025). 3D-Printed SiOC ceramics grafted with Chitosan-Graphene oxide composite for enhanced dye adsorption. Separation and Purification Technology, 131669.

  • Kaimal, R., Wu, T., Halim, D., Shi, Y., Lim, S. S., Wong, V. L., & Cheah, K. H. (2025). Development and Performance Characterization of an Ultrasonic Vibration Induced Electric Spray Microthruster for PocketQube Applications. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 116212.

  • Ngau, S. M., Cheah, K. H., Wong, V. L., Khiew, P. S., & Lim, S. S. (2025). 3D-printed poly (ethylene) glycol diacrylate (PEGDA)-chitosan-nanohydroxyapatite scaffolds: Structural characterization and cellular response. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 139652.

  • Kaimal, R., Feng, J., Halim, D., Ren, Y., Wong, V. L., & Cheah, K. H. (2025). Impact of piezoelectric driving waveform on performance characteristics of vibrating mesh atomizer (VMA). Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 111331.

  • Teh, H. Y., Lam, M. K., Chai, Y. H., Lim, J. W., Wong, V. L., Tan, I. S., ... & Cheng, Y. W. (2024). Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles by algae: Advancements, challenges and sustainable prospects. Materials Today Chemistry, 42, 102389.

  • Ng, T. S., Norman, A., Mohd Yusoff, N. H., Chong, C. H., Cheah, K. H., Yap, T. C., & Wong, V. L.* (2024). 3D Printing and Optimization of Biocompatible and Hydrophilic PEGDAHEMA Lattice for Enhanced RhB Dye Removal from Aqueous Solution. International Journal of Polymer Science, 2024(1), 6633503.

  • Mah, C.Y., Azhar, N.N., Wong, V.L., Chen, Y.L., Musa Yagoub, S.A., Teo, S.S., Su, S.F., Yeap, S.P. (2024). Loose or Encased Graphite for Methylene Blue Adsorption: Process Optimization and Principal Component Analysis. Chemical Engineering and Technology. doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202300246.

  • Yusoff, N.H.M., Chong, C.H., Wong, V.L., Cheah, K.H., & Wan, Y.K. (2023). The influence of structural topology of additively manufactured PEGDA monolith on adsorption performance for textile wastewater treatment. Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering. doi.org/10.1002/apj.2952.

  • Thanasegaran, K., Yeap, S. P., Lai, L. S., & Wong, V. L. (2023). Chitosan Powder vs. Chitosan Macrobead: Feasibility Test for Separation of Microalgae from Real Pond Water. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 106, 1021-1026.

  • Yusoff, N.H.M., Chong, C.H., Wan, Y.K., Cheah, K.H., & Wong, V.L. (2023). Optimization strategies and emerging application of functionalized 3D-printed materials in water treatment: A review. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 51, 103410.

  • Phang, S.J., Wong, V.L.*, Cheah, K.H., & Tan, L.L. (2023). Robust graphitic carbon nitrite-based thermoset coating for synergistic adsorption–photocatalysis process in 3D-printed photoreactors. Energy Reports, 9, 30-37.

  • Lee, E. Y., Wong, S. Y., Phang, S. J., Wong, V.L.*, & Cheah, K. H. (2023). Additively manufactured photoreactor with immobilized thermoset acrylic-graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets for water remediation: Response surface methods and adsorption modelling studies. Chemical Engineering Journal, 455, 140633.

  • Mah, C.Y., Azhar, N.N., Wong, V.L., Chen, Y.L., Musa Yagoub, S.A., Teo, S.S., Su, S.F., Yeap, S.P. (2023). Loose or Encased Graphite for Methylene Blue Adsorption: Process Optimization and Principal Component Analysis. Chemical Engineering and Technology. doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202300246.

  • Yusoff, N.H.M., Chong, C.H., Wong, V.L., Cheah, K.H., & Wan, Y.K. (2023). The influence of structural topology of additively manufactured PEGDA monolith on adsorption performance for textile wastewater treatment. Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering. doi.org/10.1002/apj.2952.

  • Thanasegaran, K., Yeap, S. P., Lai, L. S., & Wong, V.L. (2023). Chitosan Powder vs. Chitosan Macrobead: Feasibility Test for Separation of Microalgae from Real Pond Water. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 106, 1021-1026.

  • Husna, M.Y.N., Chong, C.H., Wong, V.L., Cheah, K.H., & Wan, Y.K. (2022). 3D-printed PEGDA monolith with robust silane-grafted chitosan for enhanced textile wastewater treatment. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 10(6), 108581.       

  • Wang, X., Fei, Z., Wong, V.L., Ren, Y., & Cheah, K. H. (2022). Additively manufactured vaporizing liquid microthruster with micro pin fins for enhanced heat transfer. Acta Astronautica, 199, 58-70. 

  • Phang, S. J., Lee, J., Wong, V. L.*, Tan, L. L., & Chai, S. P. (2022). Synergistic effects of the hybridization between boron-doped carbon quantum dots and n/n-type g-C3N4 homojunction for boosted visible-light photocatalytic activity. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Springer. doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-18253-0.

  • Phang, S.J., Wong, V.L.*, Cheah, K.H., & Tan, L.L. (2021). 3D-printed photoreactor with robust g-C3N4 homojunction based thermoset coating as a new and sustainable approach for photocatalytic wastewater treatment. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 9(6), 106437 doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2021.106437. 

  • Lu, I.L., Ong, Y.S., KuShaari, K.Z., Wong, V.L., & Ramasamy, M.G. (2022). Numerical CFD investigation of liquid-liquid two-phase flow separation in a microseparator. Separation Science and Technology, 57(9), 1454-1470.

  • Husna, M. Y. N., Teo, I. L. R., Phang, S.J., Wong, V.L.*, Cheah, K.H., & Lim, S.S. (2021). Recent Advances in Polymer-based 3D Printing for Wastewater Treatment Application: An Overview. Chemical Engineering Journal, 429, 132311. doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2021.132311.

  • Lim, H.R., Choo, C.M., Chong, C.H., & Wong, V.L. (2021). Optimization studies for water defluoridation with two-stage coagulation processes using new industrial-based chemical coagulants. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 42, 102179. doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2021.102179. 

  • Wong, K. T., Wong, V. L.*, & Lim, S. S. (2021). Biosorptive Removal of Methyl Orange by Micro-Grooved Chitosan (GCS) Beads: Optimization of Process Variables Using Taguchi L9 Orthogonal Array. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 29(1), 271-290. 

  • Phang, S.J., Wong, V.L.*, Tan, L.L., Chai, S.P. (2020). Recent advances in homojunction-based photocatalysis for sustainable environmental remediation and clean energy generation. Applied Materials Today, 20, 100741. doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2020.100741.

  • Lu, I.L., Wong, V.L.*, Chin, J.K., & Kushaari, K. (2020). Water Droplets Translocation and Fission in a 3D Bi-Planar Multifurcated T-Junction Microchannels. Processes, 8(5), 510.doi:10.3390/pr8050510.

  • Tay, S.Y., Wong, V.L.*, Lim, S.S., & Teo, I. L. R. (2020). Adsorption Equilibrium, Kinetics and Thermodynamics Studies of Anionic Methyl Orange Dye Adsorption using Chitosan-Calcium Chloride Gel Beads. Chemical Engineering Communications, 208 (5), 708-726.

  • Wong, V. L., Loizou, K., Lau, P. L., Graham, R. S., & Hewakandamby, B. N. (2019). Characterizing droplet breakup rates of shear-thinning dispersed phase in microreactors. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 144, 370–385.

  • Loizou, K., Wong, V.L., & Hewakandamby, B. (2018). Examining the Effect of Flow Rate Ratio on Droplet Generation and Regime Transition in a Microfluidic T-Junction at Constant Capillary Numbers. Inventions, 3(3). doi:10.3390/inventions3030054.

  • Wong, V.L., Loizou, K., Lau, P. L., Graham, R. S., & Hewakandamby, B. N. (2017). Numerical studies of shear-thinning droplet formation in a microfluidic T-junction using two-phase level-SET method. Chemical Engineering Science, 174, 157-173. 

Book(s)

  • Tan, L.L., Wong, V.L., Phang, S.J. (2021). Recent Advances on TiO2 Photocatalysis for Wastewater Degradation: Fundamentals, Commercial TiO2 Materials and Photocatalytic Reactors, Handbook of Nanotechnology Applications: Environment, Energy, Agriculture, and Medicine. Elsevier, 29-54. doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-821506-7.00002-8.

  • Wong, V.L.*, Ng, C. A., Teo, I. L. R., & Lee, C.W. (2020). Microfluidic Synthesis of Functional Materials as Potential Sorbents for Water Remediation and Resource Recovery. IntechOpen, doi:10.5772/intechopen.89302.

  • Koh, K.S., & Wong, V.L. (2019). From Microemulsions to Nanoemulsions. In Nanoemulsions-Properties, Fabrications and Applications. IntechOpen, doi:10.5772/intechopen.87104.

  • Koh, K.S., Wong, V.L., & Ren, Y. (2018). Microdroplets Advancement in Newtonian and Non- Newtonian Microfluidic Multiphase System, Microfluidics and Nanofluidics Mohsen Sheikholeslami Kandelousi, IntechOpen, doi: 10.5772/intechopen.75358.

Conference Proceeding(s)

  • Choong, X. Y., Teh, H. Y., Lam, M. K., Raviadaran, R., Chai, Y. H., Tan, I. S., Foo, H.C.Y, Wong, V. L., & Loy, A. C. M. (2025). Exploring the influence of carbon sources and salinity on the growth of microalgae. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 603, p. 01030). EDP Sciences.

  • Soh, R. Z. H., Cheah, K. H., Wong, V. L., & Lim, S. S. (2023, September). Synthesis of Hydroxyapatite Scaffolds via 3D-Printing and Sintering for Bone Regeneration. In Annual Congress of the Asia-Pacific Society for Artificial Organs (pp. 301-309). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.

  • Hiu, J.S., Phang, S.J., Lee, J.L, Wong, V.L.*, Tan, L.L. (2024). B-doped Carbon Quantum Dots Anchored n/n-Junctioned Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) for CO2 Photoreduction. In: Wen, F., Zhu, J. (eds) Frontiers of Energy and Environmental Engineering. CFEEE 2023 2023. Environmental Science and Engineering. Springer, Singapore. doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0372-2_14

  • Sritharan, R., Shuib, A.S., 1, Wong, H.X., Phang, S.W., Ahmad, H., Wong, V.L., Muda, A.S. (2023).  The effect of the mixing temperature on the viscosity of for application in medical simulator under angiography imaging. Material Research Proceedings, 29, 289-296. doi.org/10.21741/9781644902516-32.

  • Yong, J.J.I., Wong, V.L.*, Yeap, S.P., Lim, S.S., Yusoff, N.H.M (2023). Direct and Indirect Ultrasonic-Assisted Preparation of Calcium Alginate Monolithic Pellets for the Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution. Environmental Science and Engineering, 13-23. doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-42588-2_2.

  • Yong, J., Koh, K. S., Wong, V.L., & Lim, S. S. (2022). Formulation of Chitosan-Saponin Microbeads using Microfluidic Technology. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1257, No. 1, p. 012030). IOP Publishing.

  • Ng, R.B., Hoo, C.L., & Wong, V.L. (2022). Investigation of fluid capillary rise using 3D printed microstructure for solar desalination. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1257, No. 1, p. 012044). IOP Publishing.

  • Lee, E.Y., Wong, S.Y., Wong, V.L.*, Phang, S.J., & Cheah, K.H. (2022). Synergistic adsorption-photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B dye using a 3D-printed photoreactor with g-CN homojunction-based thermosets coating: response surface methodology and adsorption modelling. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1257, No. 1, p. 012046). IOP Publishing.

  • Tan, C.X., Wong, V.L.*, & Yeap, S.P. (2022). Optimization of aniline removal using graphite assisted by response surface methodology and box-behnken design. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1257, No. 1, p. 012042). IOP Publishing.

  • Teo, I. L. R., Wong, V.L.*, & Lim, S.S. (2021). The Effect of NaOH-Na2CO3 Precipitation Bath Concentration on Adsorptive Performance of Crosslinked and Non-Crosslinked Chitosan Beads for Azo Dye Removal. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, Springer. doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7920-9_55.

  • Wong, K.T., Wong, V.L.*, & Lim, S.S. (2020). Methyl Orange Removal from Aqueous Solution by Sorption onto Newly Formed Porous Polysaccharide-Based Adsorbents: Optimization by Taguchi Design. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environment Sciences. IOP Publishing. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/616/1/012079

  • Wong, V.L.*, Tay, S.Y., & Lim, S.S. (2020). Enhanced Removal of Methyl Orange from Aqueous Solution by Chitosan-CaCl2 Beads. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) (Vol. 736, No. 1, p. 022049). IOP Publishing. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/736/2/022049.

Current Supervision (Postgraduate only)

Current Supervision (Postgraduate only)

  • Ashreen Norman
    “Investigating a new formulation of a 3D-printed multifunctional PEDGA monolith with hierarchical porous structures for enhanced water treatment.”
    2024 – present
    Heriot-Watt University Malaysia
     
  • Shannen Marcus Ngau
    “Elucidating the release mechanism of hydroxyapatite from chitosan-PEGDA hybrid scaffolds for promoting osteoblastic functions.”
    2020 – present
    University of Nottingham Malaysia
     
  • Huan Xin Wong
    “Formulation of new non-Newtonian blood-mimicking fluid from polysaccharides and micro-particles for angiography imaging in a 3D-printed medical simulator.”
    2020 – present
    Taylor University
     

Completed Supervision (Postgraduate only)

  • Nurul Husna Mohd Yusoff
    “Elucidating Charge Dynamics in Carbon Quantum Dots-Based Nanocomposites in Photocatalysis for Environmental and Energy Applications.”
    2021 - 2024
    University of Nottingham Malaysia
     
  • Phang Sue Jiun
    “Elucidating Charge Dynamics in Carbon Quantum Dots-Based Nanocomposites in Photocatalysis for Environmental and Energy Applications.”
    2020 - 2022
    Heriot-Watt University Malaysia
     
  • Kabilarasan A/L Thanasegaran
    “Ultrasound-Assisted Synthesis of Magnetic Macrobead for Microalgae Separation Under Batch and Continuous Process”
    2021 - 2023
    UCSI University
     
  • Dr. Dalila Alias
    “Establishing Devulcanization Process of Karex Production Waste”
    2020 - 2021
    Karex Industries Sdn. Bhd
     
  • Lu Inn Leon
    “Phase Separation of Liquid-Liquid Biphasic Flow of Methanol and Oil in a PDMS Microfluidic Device.”
    2019 - 2021
    Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS
     
  • Siti Nur’Arifah M.Soair 
    “Microfluidic Blood Plasma Separation Device for Portable Iron Reader: Simulation and Experimental”
    2018
    Universiti Tenaga Nasional
     

  • Private Education Excellence Award - National Outstanding Young Educator Merit Award, 2024

  • IEEE 6th Eurasia Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Health Care and Sustainability, Best Paper Award, 2024

  • International Outstanding Research Team Award, 2nd International Conference on Water and Environment for Sustainability (ICWES) and 7th Postgraduate Colloquium of Environmental Research (POCER), 2024

  • Gold Award, International Expo of Innovation Product and System Design (INVIDE), 2023

  • Best Paper Award, 6th International Conference on Sustainable Development of Water and Environment, 2023

  • Highly Commended Award, University Teaching Excellence Individual Award Global Campus, 2023

  • Gold Medal, Malaysia Invention and Innovation Expo (MIIX), 2023

  • Gold Award, International Invention and Innovative Competition, 2023

  • Gold Award, International Conference and Exposition on Inventions by Institutions of Higher Learning, 2023

  • Diamond Award (Special Video Category) 3rd Virtual Innovation Competition, 2022

  • Gold Award, 3rd Virtual Innovation Competition, 2022

  • Gold Award, 3rd Asia International Innovation Exhibition, 2022

  • Silver Medal, Congress and Competition for Innovation in Teaching and Learning (kNovasi), 2022

  • Best Paper Award (Water), 33rd Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE), 2022

  • Silver Medal, Congress and Competition for Innovation in Teaching and Learning (kNovasi), 2021

  • University Teaching Excellence Award Year – Special Recognition Award, 2021

  • University Teaching Excellence Award for Teaching Innovations, 2019